Driving in Korea
Getting around

Driving in Korea

Whether to rent, which driving permits Korea accepts, and the traffic rules and fines that most often catch visitors — with the amounts from the law itself.

Should you even rent?

Jeju Island trip (3+ days)

Rent

Many sights are spread out along the coast and inland; a car lets you link them at your own pace.

Seoul-only stay

Skip

Subway, bus and taxi cover the city, and parking in central Seoul is scarce.

Rural / temple-stay weekend (Andong, Suncheon, Hadong)

Rent

Rural buses can be infrequent — check timetables before you rely on them.

Busan / Jeonju / Gyeongju circuit

Maybe

KTX is quicker between cities; a car helps with side trips in between. Decide by how many side trips you want.

Family with small kids, 4+ destinations

Rent

Fewer stairs with strollers and easier nap schedules. Reserve child seats — they are required under age 6.

First-time visitor, 1 week, big cities only

Skip

Jet lag, permit paperwork and Korean-only road signs on day one — KTX and taxis are simpler.

License rules by passport

Carry your IDP, your home licence and your passport whenever you drive. An IDP is valid for 1 year from your entry into Korea (Road Traffic Act art. 96).

Geneva 1949 countries — e.g. US, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, France, Italy, Spain, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, India, Hong Kong

1949 IDP

An IDP issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention. Get it at home before you travel.

Valid up to 365 days from entry.

Vienna 1968 countries — e.g. Germany, Russia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam

1968 IDP

An IDP issued under the 1968 Vienna Convention.

Valid up to 365 days from entry.

Taiwan, Vietnam (bilateral agreements)

Mutual recognition

Korea has bilateral IDP agreements with Taiwan and Vietnam — you still need an IDP issued there, not just your licence.

Valid up to 365 days from entry.

China, Indonesia and other unlisted countries

Not recognized

Not on Korea’s Geneva, Vienna or bilateral lists (Foreign Ministry, Aug 2026), so a visitor cannot drive on that country’s licence or permit.

Cannot drive in Korea as a visitor.

A foreign licence on its own

Not recognized

Not valid for driving in Korea (KoROAD). You need a recognised IDP — or a Korean licence.

Cannot drive in Korea as a visitor.

Long-stay residents (alien registration)

Conversion required

Exchange your licence at a Driver’s License Examination Office. Licences from recognised countries need only a medical check; others also take a written test (in Korean, English, Chinese or Vietnamese). Bring your licence, passport, residence card, 3 photos and an embassy certificate or apostille.

Renting a car

Lotte Rent-a-Car

English site

From its English FAQ: every driver shows a passport and the original IDP (Geneva or Vienna convention); IDPs from private organisations are not accepted; drivers must be 21–79, with young-driver surcharges under 26 and 30 (not on Jeju). Other companies set their own rules — check before you book.

Min age
21+

Rules that catch foreigners

Korea drives on the right. On a plain green light you may go straight or turn right; turn left only on a green arrow or where an "unprotected left" (비보호) sign allows it.

Turning left on a plain green without that sign is a signal violation.

Speed cameras are fixed and mobile. Camera fines for a car depend on how far over the limit you were.

Up to 20 km/h over: ₩40,000 · 20–40: ₩70,000 · 40–60: ₩100,000 · over 60: ₩130,000.

Children’s protection zones (어린이 보호구역) can be limited to 30 km/h.

Higher fines from 08:00 to 20:00 — camera fines of ₩70,000–160,000 for a car, depending on speed.

Right turn on red is allowed only after a full stop, and never while a right-turn arrow shows red. Stop for anyone crossing or about to cross.

The mandatory stop at a red light has applied since 22 Jan 2023.

Using a handheld phone while driving: ₩60,000 fine and 15 penalty points (car).

If a camera catches it instead, the fine is ₩70,000.

The drink-driving limit is a blood alcohol level of 0.03%.

Don’t drink at all if you are driving.

Children under 6 must ride in a child safety seat.

₩60,000 fine. Ask the rental company for a seat when you book.

Tolls (Hi-Pass)

Hi-Pass

Hi-Pass lanes charge an in-car Hi-Pass device automatically. Ask at the rental counter whether your car has one.

Unpaid tolls

If you pass without paying, settle it later at a tollgate office, a service-area information desk, a convenience store, a bank, the toll app or excard.co.kr (Korea Expressway call centre 1588-2504).

Penalty

An extra charge of up to 10× the toll applies only once the overdue notice’s deadline passes — or immediately from the 20th unpaid toll in a year.

How much?

Tolls depend on vehicle class and distance — check your route on ex.co.kr before you go.

Fuel

Gasoline (휘발유)

₩1,856/L (national average, 25 Sep 2026)

Live prices by station: opinet.co.kr

Check the fuel type on your rental agreement before filling up.

Diesel (경유)

₩1,841/L (national average, 25 Sep 2026)

Live prices by station: opinet.co.kr

Filling a gasoline car with diesel (or the reverse) damages the engine — check the filler cap.

LPG (LPG / 액화석유가스)

₩1,089/L (national average, 25 Sep 2026)

Live prices by station: opinet.co.kr

LPG cars refuel only at LPG stations.

Hand off to a real navigator

For door-to-door turn-by-turn routing in English, use Naver Map (English navigation) or KakaoMap — /map compares them.

Open /map →