Survival Korean
Plan & reference

Survival Korean

The forty-something phrases that actually come up — taxis, restaurants, pharmacies, emergencies. Tap any line to copy. Show it on your screen if you can’t pronounce it.

Taxi & transit
“Please go here.”

Hand the driver an address card while saying this.

Taxi & transit
“Please turn on the meter.”

If a driver quotes a flat fare instead of running the meter, say this.

Taxi & transit
“Do you take card?”

Most taxis do, but check before you get in if you have no cash.

Taxi & transit
“Receipt, please.”

For expense claims and dispute proof.

Taxi & transit
“Please stop here.”

Use when you want to get out — Korean cabs won’t pull over without a verbal cue.

Taxi & transit
“How much?”

For fare or any price.

Taxi & transit
“Please go to the airport.”

For Incheon, add 인천 (Incheon) in front; for Gimpo, add 김포 (Gimpo).

Taxi & transit
“Which exit number?”

Useful at subway stations.

Restaurant
“Over here! (calling staff)”

Standard way to call a server — no rudeness implied.

Restaurant
“Do you have an English menu?”

"Do you have an English menu?"

Restaurant
“Less spicy, please.”

For things like dak-galbi, tteokbokki, jjamppong — they will adjust.

Restaurant
“Not spicy, please.”

Strong form — some shops will refuse, others will use less gochujang.

Restaurant
“Without pork, please.”

Swap dwaeji-gogi for soegogi (beef), dak-gogi (chicken), saengseon (fish), gye-ran (egg).

Restaurant
“What is this?”

Point at a banchan or menu item.

Restaurant
“Water, please.”

In Korea, water is usually self-serve — but you can ask.

Restaurant
“Bill, please.”

You pay at the counter near the exit, not at the table.

Restaurant
“Separate bills, please.”

For splitting — works at most modern POS systems.

Restaurant
“To go / takeaway.”

Say at the order. They’ll pack it in a bag.

Restaurant
“Can I get a refill?”

Banchan refills are usually free; soup and drinks vary.

Restaurant
“I’m vegan.”

For halal: "Jeo-neun mu-seul-li-mi-e-yo" (I’m Muslim).

Shopping
“How much?”

Universal price question.

Shopping
“Discount, please.”

OK at traditional markets, not at chains or department stores.

Shopping
“Can I try it on?”

For clothes / shoes.

Shopping
“Do you have a smaller size?”

Replace "ja-geun" with "keun" for larger.

Shopping
“Tax-free eligible?”

Show your passport. Required for both immediate refund and post refund.

Shopping
“A bag, please.”

Most shops charge for a bag or have no plastic ones at all — carry your own.

Shopping
“Can I get a refund?”

Keep the receipt; some shops have a 7-day window.

Shopping
“I’ll pay by card.”

For cash: "Hyeon-geu-meu-ro hal-ge-yo".

Pharmacy
“Headache medicine, please.”

Tylenol, ibuprofen — both common.

Pharmacy
“Cold medicine, please.”

They’ll ask about symptoms (e.g. "Gi-chim-do na-yo?" 기침도 나요? = Do you have a cough too?).

Pharmacy
“Antacid / digestive medicine.”

Often comes as a small bottle drink.

Pharmacy
“Anti-diarrhea medicine.”

Loperamide-based pills are standard.

Pharmacy
“Do you have allergy medicine?”

Antihistamine, typically cetirizine.

Pharmacy
“It hurts here.”

Point to the spot — useful in pharmacies and clinics.

Pharmacy
“I’m pregnant.”

Critical before any medication is dispensed.

Pharmacy
“I have a penicillin allergy.”

Swap "penicillin" for any drug name.

Emergency
“Help me!”

Universal cry for help.

Emergency
“Call the police.”

Or dial 112.

Emergency
“Call an ambulance.”

Or dial 119.

Emergency
“I speak English.”

Useful to set expectations with first responders.

Emergency
“I lost my passport.”

Say at a precinct (지구대) or to a beat officer.

Emergency
“My wallet was stolen.”

Report it at the nearest police box (지구대 or 파출소); ask for written proof if your insurer needs it.

Emergency
“Where am I?”

When lost — show your map or SeoulTrip address card.

Emergency
“Please contact my embassy.”

Useful for passport / arrest situations.

Social basics
“I don’t speak Korean well.”

A polite preamble before broken Korean.

Social basics
“Please speak slowly.”

When someone speaks too fast.

Social basics
“Please say that again.”

Polite "what?".

Social basics
“Thank you.”

Use for any service interaction.

Social basics
“I’m sorry / Excuse me.”

Use when you bump into someone or need to interrupt.

Social basics
“It’s okay / no thanks.”

Polite refusal — for street vendors, drink offers, etc.

Social basics
“This is my first time in Korea.”

Often unlocks extra patience from staff.

Social basics
“Where is the restroom?”

Universal.